Ukuhlaziywa kwekusasa le-FRP kanye nezimbangela zayo

I-FRP iwumsebenzi onzima. Ngikholwa ukuthi akekho embonini ophikayo lokhu. Buphi ubuhlungu? Okokuqala, izinga labasebenzi liphezulu, okwesibili, indawo yokukhiqiza impofu, okwesithathu, imakethe inzima ukuthuthukisa, okwesine, izindleko zinzima ukulawula, kanti okwesihlanu, imali ekweletwayo kunzima ukuyibuyisela. Ngakho-ke, yilabo kuphela abakwazi ukubekezelela ubunzima abangomisa i-FRP. Kungani imboni ye-FRP idlondlobala eShayina kule minyaka engamashumi amathathu edlule? Ngaphezu kwezinto ezifunwa yimakethe, isizathu esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi iChina ineqembu labantu abasebenza kanzima ikakhulukazi. Yilesi sizukulwane esakha "i-demographic dividend" yentuthuko esheshayo yaseChina. Iningi lalesi sizukulwane ngabalimi abasuswa ezweni. Izisebenzi ezifudukayo azigcini nje ngokuba umthombo oyinhloko wabasebenzi embonini yezokwakha yaseShayina, imboni yezogesi, imboni yendwangu yoboya nokunitha, izicathulo, izigqoko, izikhwama namathoyizi embonini, kodwa futhi iwumthombo omkhulu wabasebenzi embonini ye-FRP.
Ngakho-ke, ngomqondo othile, ngaphandle kwalesi sizukulwane sabantu abakwazi ukubekezelela ubunzima, bekungeke kube khona imboni enkulu kangaka ye-FRP e-China namuhla.
Umbuzo uthi, singadla isikhathi esingakanani lesi “demographic dividend”?
Njengoba isizukulwane sangaphambili sabasebenzi abafudukayo singena kancane kancane ebudaleni futhi sihoxa emakethe yezemisebenzi, isizukulwane esisha esasibuswa ngeminyaka yama-80s kanye ne-post-90s saqala ukungena ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Uma kuqhathaniswa nabazali babo, umehluko omkhulu walezi sizukulwane esisha sezisebenzi ezifudukayo ezinezingane kuphela njengendikimba eyinhloko ilethe izinselele ezintsha embonini yethu yokukhiqiza yendabuko.
Okokuqala, liye lehla kakhulu inani labasebenzi abasebasha. Kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1980, indima yenqubomgomo yokuhlela umndeni yaseShayina isiqalile ukubonakala. Kusukela ekwehleni okukhulu kwenani lezingane ezibhalisiwe kanye nenani lezikole zamabanga aphansi nezamabanga aphezulu ezweni, singabala ukwehla okukhulu kwenani lilonke lalesi sizukulwane. Ngakho-ke, isikali sokuhlinzekwa kwenani labasebenzi sehliswe kakhulu. Ukushoda kwabasebenzi, okubonakala kungahlangene nezwe lethu elinabantu abaningi kakhulu emhlabeni, Kwaqala ukubonakala phambi kwethu. Ithemba liyinto eyigugu kakhulu. Ukwehliswa kwenani labasebenzi nakanjani kuzoholela ekwenyukeni kwenani labasebenzi, futhi lesi simo sizoba sibi kakhulu ngokwehla kwenani langemva kweminyaka engama-90 nangemuva kweminyaka engu-00.
Okwesibili, umqondo wabasebenzi abasha usushintshile. Isisusa esiyisisekelo sesizukulwane esidala sabasebenzi bokufika ukuthola imali yokondla imindeni yabo. Isizukulwane esisha sezisebenzi ezifudukayo siye sajabulela izimo ezinhle zokungabi nakudla nezingubo kusukela safika emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, imithwalo yabo yemfanelo yomndeni kanye nemithwalo yezomnotho ayinandaba nabo, okusho ukuthi ngeke basebenzele ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo zomndeni, kodwa nakakhulu ukuthuthukisa izimo zabo zokuphila. Umuzwa wabo wokuzibophezela ube buthaka kakhulu, Abanakho ukuqwashisa ngemithetho eminingi, kodwa banokuzazi okwengeziwe, okwenza kube nzima ngabo ukwamukela imithetho nemithetho eqinile yefekthri. Kunzima ukuphatha abantu abasha, osekuyinkinga evamile kubo bonke abaphathi bamabhizinisi.