Boselamose joalo ka uena - fiberglass!

Qetellong ea lilemo tsa bo-1920, nakong ea ho tepella ho hoholo ha maikutlo United States, ’muso o ile oa ntša Molao o babatsehang: thibelo. Thibelo e ile ea nka lilemo tse 14, ’me baetsi ba libotlolo tsa veine ba ne ba le bothateng ka ho latellana. Khampani ea Owens Illinois e ne e le moetsi e moholo oa libotlolo tsa khalase United States ka nako eo. E ne e ka bona feela libōpi tsa khalase li tima. Ka nako ena, monna e mong ea khabane, ea bolaeang lipapali, o ile a feta pela sebopi sa khalase mme a fumana hore likhalase tse ling tsa metsi tse qhalaneng li butsoe hore li be sebōpeho sa fiber. Lipapali li bonahala eka Newton o ile a otloa hloohong ke apole, lefiber ea khalaseesale e le sethaleng sa histori ho tloha ka nako eo.
Selemo hamorao, Ntoa ea Bobeli ea Lefatše e ile ea qhoma, ’me thepa e tloaelehileng e ne e haella. E le ho finyella litlhoko tsa ho itokisetsa ntoa ea sesole, fiber ea khalase e ile ea fetoha sebaka.
Butle-butle batho ba ile ba fumana hore thepa ena e nyenyane e na le melemo e mengata - boima bo bobebe, matla a phahameng, ho pata hantle, ho boloka mocheso le ho thibela mocheso. Ka hona, litanka, lifofane, libetsa, li-bulletproof vests joalo-joalo kaofela li sebelisa fiber ea khalase.
Khalase ea fiberke inorganic inorganicthepa e senang tshepe, e entsoeng ka liminerale tsa tlhaho tse kang kaolin, pyrophyllite, lehlabathe la quartz le lejoe la mokoetla ka mekhoa e 'maloa e kang ho qhibiliha ha mocheso o phahameng, ho taka mohala le ho phalla ho latela mokhoa o itseng. Bophara ba eona ba monofilament bo pakeng tsa li-microns tse 'maloa le li-microns tse fetang 20, tse lekanang le 1 / 20-1 / 5 ea khoele ea moriri. Sephutheloana se seng le se seng sa fiber precursor se entsoe ka makholo kapa esita le likete tsa monofilaments.

China indasteri ea khalase faeba e ile ea phahama ka 1958. Ka mor'a lilemo tse 60 tsa tsoelo-pele, pele ho phetoho le ho bula, e ile ea sebeletsa haholo-holo indasteri ea tšireletso ea naha le ea sesole, 'me ea fetoha tšebeliso ea sechaba,' me ea finyella tsoelo-pele e potlakileng.