Igwe eririnwere ọmarịcha arụmọrụ yana ọtụtụ ndapụta ngwa. Glass fiber bụ ihe inorganic na-abụghị ọla mejupụtara eriri ihe nwere magburu onwe Njirimara. Ọ nwere usoro uru dị iche iche, dị ka ọnụ ala dị ala, ịdị arọ dị arọ, ike dị elu, okpomọkụ dị elu na nkwụsị corrosion. Ike ya kpọmkwem ruru 833mpa / gcm3, nke bụ nke abụọ naanị na eriri carbon (karịa 1800mpa / gcm3) n'ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị. N'ihi na ndị tozuru okè uka mmepụta technology nke iko eriri, ala na-eri, ala unit price, ọtụtụ subdivided edemede, keukwu na-eri arụmọrụ bụ doro anya na mma karịa carbon eriri, na dị iche iche ngwaahịa nwere ike ime dị ka dị iche iche Mpaghara. Ya mere, a na-eji eriri iko eme ihe n'ebe dị iche iche. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mkpa inorganic na-abụghị metal composites taa.
Ụlọ ọrụ eriri ikona-agụnye ọtụtụ upstream na downstream, nke na-ekewa atọ njikọ: iko fiber yarn, iko eriri ngwaahịa na iko fiber mejupụtara ihe: iko eriri ụlọ ọrụ yinye bụ ogologo, na upstream bụ tumadi mere maka Ngwuputa, chemical ụlọ ọrụ, ike na ndị ọzọ bụ isi. ụlọ ọrụ. Site n'elu ruo na ala, a na-ekewa ụlọ ọrụ fiber iko n'ime njikọ atọ: eriri eriri iko, ngwaahịa eriri iko na ihe ndị mejupụtara iko. The downstream nke iko eriri bụ dị iche iche ngwa ọrụ, gụnyere ihe owuwu, ngwá electronic na ngwa, ifufe ike ọgbọ, usoro ọkpọkọ na tank, aerospace na agha ụlọ ọrụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, mpaghara ngwa ngwa nke eriri iko ka na-agbasawanye, ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ka na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-akawanye mma.
Fiber iko Chinaụlọ ọrụ enwetala ihe karịrị afọ 60 nke mmepe, nke kewara n'ime akụkụ anọ: nkọwa nke mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ eriri iko. Ụlọ ọrụ eriri iko nke China enwetala ihe karịrị afọ 60 nke mmepe kemgbe mmepụta kwa afọ nke 500t nke ụlọ mmepụta ihe nke Shanghai Yaohua Glass na 1958. Ọ nwetara usoro site na ọkọ, site na obere ruo nnukwu, site na adịghị ike na ike. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ikike mmepụta, nkà na ụzụ na nhazi ngwaahịa dị n'ogo ụwa. Enwere ike ịchịkọta mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'ụzọ anọ. Tupu 2000, China si iko eriri ụlọ tumadi na-eji crucible mmepụta usoro na obere mmepụta, nke bụ tumadi ji na ubi nke mba agbachitere na agha ụlọ ọrụ. Kemgbe 2001, teknụzụ tank tank na-ewu ewu ngwa ngwa na China, mmepụta ụlọ na-abawanye ngwa ngwa. Otú ọ dị, mmepụta nke ngwaahịa ndị dị ala na-adabere na mbupụ. N'afọ 2008, nsogbu nsogbu ego metụtara, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ agbadala, yana ụlọ ọrụ fiber iko China gafere n'usoro, na-aghọ mba kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa. Mgbe 2014 gasịrị, ụlọ ọrụ eriri iko nke China meghere oge nkwalite, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ banye n'oge mmepe dị elu, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ belata ịdabere na ahịa mba ofesi ma mụbaa mmetụta ya na ahịa mba ụwa.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-16-2021
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